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Procedures

Does this apply to me?Exam and French level, in 1 minuteMulti-year residence permitLevel A2Resident cardLevel B1NaturalisationLevel B2 & interview
Procedure · checked on 3 October 2026

Multi-year residence permit: civic exam and A2 French

Since 1 January 2026, to obtain a first multi-year residence permit (carte de séjour pluriannuelle) you must pass the civic exam and prove an A2 level in French.

1What is required

You need both: the civic exam pass certificate and proof of your French level.

Civic examRequired40 questions, 45 minutes, 32 correct answers
Official list191 questionsKnowledge questions for your procedure · see the list
French levelA2TCF, TEF, DELF, DALF or a recognised diploma
InterviewNoNo interview for this procedure

Exam exemption

Aged 65 or over, or health reasons (medical certificate)

2The steps

  1. 1

    Check that it applies to you

    The exam is required for a first multi-year residence permit. Renewals are not concerned.

    Exemptions
  2. 2

    Prove an A2 level

    With a certification (TCF, TEF), a French language diploma (DELF, DALF…) or a recognised French diploma.

  3. 3

    Register for the civic exam

    At an approved centre, through CCI Paris Île-de-France or France Éducation international. Each centre sets its own fee.

    Registering
  4. 4

    Revise

    Knowledge questions come from the official CSP list. The exam also includes everyday real-life scenarios.

    Questions by theme
  5. 5

    Take the exam

    40 multiple-choice questions on a computer, in 45 minutes. You need at least 32 correct answers.

    Exam day
  6. 6

    Add the certificate to your application

    The pass certificate does not expire.

    The certificate

3Compare the 3 procedures

Multi-year residence permitResident cardNaturalization
Exam format40 · 32/4040 · 32/4040 · 32/40
Official list191 questions209 questions244 questions
French levelA2B1B2
InterviewNoNoYes

Good to know

According to the Ministry of the Interior, a certificate with the CR mention is also valid for a multi-year residence permit application. The certificate does not expire.

4Revise the official list

Knowledge questions come from the official list of your procedure. The exam adds 12 real-life scenarios, which are not published. Try a question from the list:

Official listHistory and geography

En quelle année a débuté la Révolution française ?

In which year did the French Revolution begin?

5Frequently asked questions

Does renewing a multi-year residence permit require the exam?

No. According to service-public.fr, the civic exam concerns the first application for a multi-year residence permit.

Who is exempt from the civic exam?

People aged 65 or over. An adjustment or exemption is also possible for health reasons, with a medical certificate.

Does the pass certificate expire?

No, it has no expiry date.

How much does the civic exam cost?

There is no national price: each approved centre sets its registration fee. If you fail, you must register again.

Official sources · checked on 3 October 2026

This information does not replace that of the prefecture or the exam centre. Citoyen is an independent app, not affiliated with the French Ministry of the Interior.